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Thursday, September 30, 2010

HAZRAT USMAN (RA)

HAZRAT USMAN (RA)
Hazrat Usman(RA) s/o Afan bin Abdul-A’as was born in (571 AD) 6TH year of elephant.
The name of Hazrat Usman’s (RA) mother was Arvi.
The title of Hazrat Usman(RA) was Ghani.
Hazrat Usman’s(RA) duration of Khilafat was 12 years.
Hazrat Usman(RA) was the fourth person who embraced I
Hazrat Usman(RA) was called as Jami’a-ul-Quran because the Muslims of the world agreed on one script and one pronunciation.
Hazrat Ameer Mauawiah (RA) built a great fleet of Navy on the directive of Hazrat Usman (RA).
Hazrat Usman(RA) married Hazrat Ruqia(RA) and Hazrat Ummay Kalsoom (RA) one after other that is why He was titled Zunnurain.
The literal meaning of Zunnurain is of two Noor.
Hazrat Usman(RA) expanded Majid-e- Nabvi
Hazrat Usman(RA) was buried in Jannat-ul- Baqu’ee at Madina.
Surname of Hazrat Usman(RA) was Abu Amar.
Hazrat Usman(RA) migrated two times for the sake of Islam.
Hazrat Usman(RA) was the first person after Hazrat Umar(RA) to offer allegiance to HazratAbu Bakkar as Caliph.

Hazrat Usman(RA) served in the army under the command of Usamah(RA).
Hazrat Ameer Muawiya (RA) was the first to take Bayyat to Hazrat Usman(RA) as a Khalifa.
Hazrat Usman(RA) built a dam to protect Madina from floods.
Hazrat Usman(RA) increased the salaries of the forces and armed forces by 25%.
Hazrat Usman(RA) was the first among Umayyads to become a Muslim.
Hazrat Usman’s (RA) greatest service to Islam is transcription and subscription of official copies of Holy Quran.
Ibne –e- Saba was the worst enemy among the Muslims Hazrat Usman(RA).
Harat Jabar bin Mota’ma (RA) led the Salat-e-Jaaza of Hazrat Usman (RA).
Hazrat Usman(RA) was neither laved nor wrapped up to burry.
Hazrat Usman(RA) was buried in Hash Kaukab.
The meaning of Hash Kaukab is the gardn of flowers.
Hazrat Usman(RA) donated one thousand camels and seventy horses for the Ghazwa of Tabook.

Hazrat Usman(RA) has longest tensure as a Caliph among Khulfa-e- Rashideen.
Hazrat Usman(RA) Biat –e- Rizwan was taken.
Hazrat Usman(RA) the door through which the Holy Prophet(P.B.U.H) used to enter the Masjid-e- Nabvi.

Wednesday, September 29, 2010

HAZRAT UMER (RA)

Hazrat Umer (RA) s/o Khitab bin Nafeel bin Abdul Uzza.
Hazrat Umer maternal son of Hashim bin Mughaira.
Hazrat Umer (RA) was second caliph of islam.

Hazrat Umer (RA) was born in 581 (AD).
Hazrat Umer (RA) proposed the name of Abu Bakkar.
Hazrat Umer (RA) appointed Hazrat Ali (RA) as deputy whenever He went out of Madina.
Hazrat Umer’s (RA) family name was Abu Hafs.
Hazrat Umer (RA) belonged to Banu Adi clan of Quresh.
Hazrat Umer (RA) reign the whole Arabia was freed from the Jews.
Hazrat Umer (RA) had divided the Islamiv Empires into 10 Provinces.
Hazrat Umer (RA) accepted Islam at the age of 33 years.
Hazrat Umer (RA) was the founder of Secret Police.
Hazrat Umer (RA) remained as Caliph C10 ½.
Holy Prophet ( P.B.U.H) said these words that if there were to be any prophet after Hazrat Muhammad (P.B.U.H) it would have been Hazrat Umer (RA).
Holy Prophet sait,” He who hates Umar, hates me and He who loves Umar loves Me.”
Hazrat Umer (RA) enfoced the Shariat law actively.

Hazrat Umer (RA) made a law that no Arabs resident could acquire land in the conquered territories.
Hazrat Umer (RA) divided military into cavalry and infantry.
Hazrat Umer (RA) placed half of his wealth at the disposal of the Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) at the occasion of Tabook.
Hazrat Umer (RA) established departments of Education,Jail and police.
Hazrat Umer (RA) made a mind to embrace Islam after the recitation of Surah AL-Ta’ha by His sister.
Hazrat Umer (RA) embraced Islam 6th Nabvi.
The title of Hazrat Umer (RA) was Farooq.
Hazrat Umer (RA) was martyred 23rd Hijra by Abu Lo’loo Feroze.

HAZRAT ABU BAKKAR (RA)

Hazrat Abu Bakkar’s (RA) real name was Abdullah son of Abu Khafa Usman bin Amer bin Umro (RA).
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) khilafat was 2 years, 3months and 11 days.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar’s (RA) mother name was Hazrat Salmabin Sakhtar bin Amer (RA).
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) stayed with Holy prophet during migration in the cave of Hira.
The verification of Miraj entitled Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) to the title of Siddique.
Holy Prophet (PBUH) appointed Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) as Ameer-ul-Hajj.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) being arch follower of the Holy Prophet sent the army against the Byzantine forces to Syria.
Ashar Mobshara embraced Islam on Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) guidance.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) commissioned Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA) for the compilation of Holy Quran.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) appointed the commander of army to Hazrat Usamah bin Zaid against the Byzantine forces to Syria.
Yarmook the last war fought in Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) khilafat.
At the age of 63 years 13th Hijra He was died.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) was selected as caliph in 11th Hijra.
In Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) khilafat Bnu Asad,Banu Ghatfan, Banu Abbas and Banu Murrah refused to pay zakat.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) gave the proper shape to the public treasury,bait-ul- Mall.
In Hazrat Abu Bakkar’s (RA) khilafat the duty of an Aamil was to collect revenue.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) established military cantonments and mainted reserve forces.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) may rightly be called the Savoiur of Islam.
Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) said that Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) shall fight against people who distinguish between Zakat and Salat.
Hazrat Abdul Rehman s/o Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) killed the commander of Musailma.
The members of Majlise-e- shora of Harat Abu Bakkar (RA) were Hazrat Umer (RA), Hazrat Usman(RA), Hazrat Ali(RA),Hazrat Zubair (RA) and Hazrat Talha(RA).
Hazrat Umer (RA) was Imam of Salat in the days of Hazrat Abu Bakkar (RA) illness.

Tuesday, September 28, 2010

HAZRAT MUHAMMAD (PBUH)

HAZRAT MUHAMMED (PBUH)

He was born in month of Rabial awal (571) at Makkah .

His father’s name is Abdullah. His surname is Abu-ul-Qasim.

Hazrat Halima the foster mother of Holy Prophet.

Hazrat Sobia was his first foster mother.

He went to Syria with Abdul mutlib at the age of 12 year.

He lived 53 years in Makkah and 10 years at Madina.

He was an Umi.He married with Hazrat Khadija at the age of 25 years.

Hazrat Sadia Haleema took care Holy prophet 6years.

Hazrat Abdul Mutlib(RA)took care Holy prophet two years

.He was 7 days age when his Aqeeqa ceremony was held.

Hazrat Khizzafa was foster sister of Holy Prophet .

At the cave Hira the Holy prophet observed seculation.

The Holy Prophet was direct descent of Hazrat Ismail.

Hazrat Abdulmutlib gave the name of Muhammad to the Holy Prophet.

Hazrat Aamina (RA) gave the name of Ahmed to the Holy Prophet.

Holy Prophet solved the conflict Hajr-e-Aswad at the age of 35 years.

Hazrat Ali(RA) and Hazrat Usman(RA) are sons in law of Holy prophet.

The Holy Prophet made first business trip to Syria 12 year of elephant.

The Holy Prophet made 2nd business trip to Syria 24 year of elephant.

Hazrat Abubakar (RA) and Hazrat Umer (RA) are father in law of Holy Prophet.

Saturday, September 25, 2010

ISLAMIC TERMS

ISLAMIC TERMS

Islam:
Islam means complete submission to the will of Allah i.e. to submit o the orders of Allah and act of with His commands.

Mu’mins and Muslims:
Those who believe in Allah and obey Him.

Musthhhab:
Which is not clear rather it is correct or not.

Makruh:
Makruh is that which is not haram but is not appreciated.

Kafar:
Any one who does not believe in Allah,Islam
(i.e Tauhid , Prophets ,Holy revealed books , Angels , Day of judgment.)

Ramzan:
It is one of Islamic months specified for keeping fast.

Miraj Sharif:
One night ,our Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by the order of Allah ,traveled from Makkah to Baitul Muqaddas and then from there to the seven Heavens and beyond where Allah wanted Him.The Holy prophet(PBUH) visited the Paradise and Hell and then returned to Makkah the same night. This is known as Miraj Sharif.




Haram:
Any thing which is legally forbidden and absolutely proved to be so by Dalil-e-Qatai (undeniable argument) one who does it is Fasiq and deserved punishment


Halal:
Halal means permissible,any thing which is permissible according to Islamic Shariah is called Halal.

Makruh Tahrimi:
It is near about Haraam.It is forbidden and proved be so by Dalil-e-Zanni, but who does not acceptit is not Kafir but is very sinful.

Makruh Tanzihi:
It is near about Hilal, the act of which brings God’s blessings if avoided.If done, it is bad but not punishable.

Mubah:
It is an act or doing of which brings neither any blessings nor punishment.

Quran:
It is the last divine Holy book of Allah which is revealed to last Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (P.B.U.H) through Angel Hazrat Jibril (PBUH). It is a complete code of life.It is revelation of the Holy Quran was completed in 23 years.The revelation of Holy Quran was first started in the cave of mountain Hira in the Holy city of Makkah.Surah Al-Alq was the first Surah to be revealed to the Holy prophet Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH).There are 114 Surah in holy Quran.


Qri’at:
The recitation of Holy Quran is called QRI’AT.

Iman:
It means believe in Allah all his qualities angls, heavenly body Prophets by heart and believe as true all that the Holy prophet (PBUH) brought from Allah and to proclaim this belief.

Kufr:
It is the act of not believing in any one of the important article of Iman.

Shirk (Polytheism):
Shirk means to make some one partner in Allah’s being or attributes.By making some one partner in Allah’s means to have belief in two or more gods and partnership in attributes means to ascribe Allah’s attributes to some other either Angels Prophets ,martyres,saints or spiritual leaders can have no attributes special to Allah.Itis second greatest sin after Kufr and one who commits it will never enter Paradise.

A’itikaf:
Staying in a Mosque or at home in a separate room for devotion and prayers is called (A’ITIKAF) in the last ten days of month of Ramzan.

Sadaqa Fitra:
It is date amount which Islam has ordained Muslims to give for the completation of fasting at the end of Ramzan it is given at the rate of 1 ¾ seers or 2 ½ kg of Wheat or other kind of food grains or cost equivalent to the value of food grain is allowed to be given. It is compulsory for every Muslim who owns the capital over above his needs .It should be given by all the members of the family even by a child born on Eid day before Eid prayers. It should be given before proceeding for the Eid prayers. If one does not pay it intime, however, it will remain due as long as one has not paid it. Fasting is not a precondition for it.

NAMAZ (SALAT) PRAY

NAMAZ
It is special way of worship taught by Allah in the Holy Quran elucidated and explained practically by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Fajr: 4 Rakats: 2 Sunnat, 2 Faraz

Zuhr: 14 Rakats: 2 Nafal,4 Sunnat,4 Farz,2 Sunnat,2 Nafal

ASR: 8 Rakats: 4 Sunnat, 4 Farz

Maghrib: 7 Rakats: 3 Farz, 2 Sunnat,2 Nafal

Isha: 19 Rakats: 2 Nafal, 4 Sunnat,4 Farz,2 Sunnat,2Nafal,3Witr(Wajeb),2 Nafal

Juma Namaz: 16 Rkats:2 Nafal,4 Sunnat,2 Faraz,4 Sunnat,2 Sunnat,2 Nafal

Friday, September 24, 2010

ZAKAT
Zakat is one of five fundamentals of Islam. It means purity and cleanliness.
NISAB OF ZAKAT
Silver: 52 ½ tolas
Gold: 7 ½ tolas

SACRED PLACES
Ka’aba: It is first mosque at Makkahthe oldest city of the world there is black stone (Hajar-i-Aswad) housed in this mosque.This stone is believed to have been brought from Heaven.
BAIT-UL-MUKADDAS
It is Qibla Awal.
MOUNT HIRA
It is a cave in Makkah where angel Gibra’lfor the first time revealed the mosque of Allah to our Holy Prophet at the age of 40.
TUR-E- SINA
It is the place (Mount Sinai) where Hazrat Musa(AS) Moses Prophet of Allah received Allah’s message.
JANAT-UL-BAKEE
It is graveyard where companions of Holy Prophet (PBUH) are buried.

Friday, September 17, 2010

HADITH
It is saying of Holy Prophet.
BOOKS ON HADITH.
1 SAHIH BUKHARI :( COMPLIED BY MUHAMMAD BUKHARI DIED 256AD).
2. SAHIH MUSLIM (COMPLIED BY IMAM MUSLIM DIED261A.H).
3. SUNAN ABU DAUD (COMPLIED BYIMAM ABU DAUD DIED 275A.H).
4. SUNAN TIRMIZI (COMPLIED BY IMAM MUHAMMAD TIRMIZI DIED 279A.H).
5. SUNAN NISAI (COMPLIED BY IMAM AHMED NISAI DIED 306 AH)
6. SUNAN IBN-E-MAJAH (COMPLIED BY IMAM MUHAMMAD BIN MAJAH DIED273A.H).

Note: Some people have counted Muta Imam Malik,in sahah-e-sitta , in place of Sunan Ibn-e-Majah.
Few renown books of Hadith with the exception of Sahah –e- sitta.
1. SUNNAN DAR QATNI (IMAM ALI DAR QATNI) DIED 385A.H
2. SUNNAN HAKIM (IMAM MUHAMMAD HAKIM) DIED 405A.H
3. SUNNAN BAHEEQI (IMAM ABU BAKAR AHMED BAHEEKI) DIED 485A.H
4. MUTA IMAM MALIK (IMAM MALIK) DIED 179A.H
5. MUSHQATAL M’ SABEEH (ABU MUHAMMAD HUSSAIN BAGHVI) DIED 516A.H
6. SHAMAIL TIRMIZI (IMAM MUHAMMAD TIRMIZI) DIED279A.H
7. SAHIH IBN-E-SAKAN (SAEED BIN SAKAN) DIED353A.H

TYPES OF HADITHS IN RESPECT TO THE REFRENCE.
MUSAND: The narration must reach a Sahabi through authenticated narrators in a continuous manner.There should be no liar in between the narrators.

MUSALSAL HALAF: All the narrators should take hand in hand while narrating in order to give surety.
MUSALSAL ALEED All the narrators should take hand in hand while narrating in order to give surety.
A’LI: The method of narration must be comprehensive but precise.
MUSTASIL: The chain of narrators should be complete without break.
MUNQATAH: The chain of the narrators should break at a Tabee only.
MURSIL: The chain of narrators should break at Sahabi only viz the Tabee must quote directly from the Holy Prophet (PBUH).
MU’ZH: Two or more than two narrators may be unknown.
MU’ANAN: Anarratorsshould use the word UN while narrating.
MUAJAM: When a narrator does not know the name of another narrator and uses the word ‘Rajal’

Thursday, September 16, 2010

about Quran

ABOUT QURAN
IT REVEALED ON HAZRAT MUHAMMAD (PEACE BE UPON HIM).
NO OF SURAH IN HOLY QURAN: 114
NO: OF PARAS IN HOLY QURAN: 30
NO: OF AYATS IN HOLY QURAN: 6666
FIRST SURAH IN HOLY QURAN: SURAH-E-FATIHA
LAST SURAH IN HOLY QURAN: SURAH-E-NAS
LONGEST SURAH IN HOLY QURAN: BAKARA
SHORTEST SURAH IN HOLY QURAN: SURAH-E-KOUSAR
FIRST REVEALEDSURAH : SURAH AL-ALQ
THE YEAR COMPLETE REVELATION: 23YEARS
RUKOOS : 558
NUMBER OF MAKKI SURAHS : 87
NUMBER OF MADNI SURAHS : 27
STAGES : 7
AUTHOR OF HOLY QURAN : ALLAH ALMIGHTY

What do you know about the words mukatta at in Holy Quran?
That words whose meanings have not been explained by Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) eg.Aliflam Meem.
In which language the holy quran was first translated?
The Holy Quran was first translated by Theodore Bailey Anddrew from Basal,Switzerland into latin in 1143 but it was published in 1543.
Who did the translation of the Holy Quran first of all into Urdu?
Shah Rafi-ud-Din in 1776.

عن القرانوكشفت الدراسة عن حضرة على محمد (صلى الله عليه وسلم).لا من سورة في القرآن الكريم : 114لا : الفقرتين في القرآن الكريم : 30لا : من آيات في القرآن الكريم : 6666أول سورة في القرآن الكريم : سورة الفاتحة الإلكترونيالماضي سورة في القرآن الكريم : سورة - الإلكترونية ناسأطول سورة في القرآن الكريم : البكارةأقصر سورة في القرآن الكريم : سورة - الإلكترونية KOUSARأول REVEALEDSURAH : سورة ALQأن كشف النقاب العام الكامل : 23YEARSRUKOOS : 558عدد السور المكي : 87عدد السور مدني : 27مراحل : 7الكاتبة القرآن الكريم : إن الله عز وجل
ماذا تعرف عن الكلمات في mukatta في القرآن الكريم؟أن الكلمات التي لم المعاني وأوضح محمد حضرة (عليه السلام) ميم eg.Aliflam.في اللغة التي ترجمت أول القرآن الكريم؟وقد ترجم أول القرآن الكريم ثيودور بايلي Anddrew من بصل ، سويسرا إلى اللاتينية في 1143 ولكنه نشر في 1543.لم من ترجمة القرآن الكريم أولا وقبل كل إلى الأردية؟شاه مسعود رافي الدين في 1776.
Read phonetically

Monday, September 13, 2010

ISLAMIC KNOWLEDGE

HOLY BOOKS REVEALED ON
Taurat revealed to Prophet Musa(RA).
Zabur revealed to Prophet Daud(RA).
Injeel revealed to Prophet Isa(RA).
Quran revealed to Prophet Muhammed peace be upon (RA).
IMPORTANT ANGELS
Hazrat Gibrail(AS): who brought Allahs’ books commands and messages to His prophet.
Hazrat Mekail(AS): Incharge of protection and also to bring rains.
Hazrat Israfil(AS): who will blow the trumpet on the day of judgement.
Hazrat Izrail(AS): Incharge of taking the life of living creatures.

OTHER IMPORTANT ANGELS
KIRAMAN-KATTABIN: In charge of right and left shoulders.
MONKAR& NAKIR : In charge of grave.

KHULFA-E-RASHEDIN
Name Period of khilafat
Hazrat Abu Bakar(RA) 632-634 A.D
Hazrat Umer(RA) 634-644 A.D
Hazrat Usman(RA) 644-656 A.D
Hazrat Ali(RA) 656-661 AD

NAME DATE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH
Hazrat Abu Bakar(RA) 573AD 634 AD 13 HIJRA
Hazrat Umer(RA) 581AD 644AD
Hazrat Usman(RA) 573AD 656AD
Hazrat Ali(RA) 661AD

Friday, September 10, 2010

ISLAMIC KNOWLEDGE

ISLAMIC KNOWLEDGE
1. WHO WAS FIRST MOIZAN OF ISLAM?
ANS: HAZRAT BILAL (RA).

WHO WAS IMAM BEHIND WHOM HAZRAT MUHAMMED (PEACE BE UPON HIM) SAID HIS PRAYERS?
ANS: HAZRAT ABU BAKER (RA).

WHO WAS SWALLOWED BY THE FISH?
ANS: HAZRAT YOUNAS (AS).

HOW LONGDID THE HOLY BOOKTAKE FOR ITS COMPLETE REVELATION?
ANS: 23 YEARS

WHEN WAS ZAKAT MADE AN OBLIGATION FOR MUSLIMS?
ANS: IN THE YEAR 3 A.H

WHO WAS CALLED THE LEADER OF PROPHET?
ANS: HAZRAT NOAH (AS).

WHO WAS THE FIRST TO PERFORM HAJJ?
ANS: HAZRAT ADAM (AS).

WHEN HAJJ WAS MADE COMPULSORY?
ANS: IN THE YEAR 9 A.H.

When were wine and interest declared Haraam?
In the year of 8th Hijrah wine was prohibited and interest was prohibited in the year 9th Hijrah.

Name sahabi mentioned in holy quran?
Hazarat Zaid ibn Haris

Which prophet discovered Hijra –e-Aswad ?
Hazrat Ismail AS.
Who was the first to propose (Azan) the call for prayersfor the first time?
Hazrat Umer(RA).
In which country lies the mountain on the top of which the Noohs’ (AS) Ark had stopped?
In Turkey (Jodi Mountain).


What was the profession of Hazrat Adam (AS)?
Cultivating and weaving.
Name the sahabi mentioned in Holy Quran?
Hazrat Zaid ibn Haris.
How many languages could Hazrat Idress (AS) understand?
722 languages.
How many cities of the people of Samood were destroyed by the divine punishment?
1700 cities.
Which prophet ruled Jins( Elf)in addition to the human beings?
Hazrat Suleman (AS).
Which two prophets have been addressed by the name of Kalifah in the Holy Quran?
Hazrat Adam (AS) and Hazrat Dawood (AS).
Which cases fall in the category of Hudood and Qisas?
Murder, rape and calumny.
Do you know in how many days Allah had created the Earth and Heaven?
In six days (surah Younas,verse number threee).
For how many times zakat has been mentioned in the Holy Quran?
22 times along with Namaz.
What is meant by Qasas?
Blood is the revenge for blood.
Give the name of prophet who was first to migrate in the name of God?
Hazrat Lut (AS).
When was fasting made compulsory?
In 2 A.H.
Name the door through which the fasting person shall enter paradise?
Through Babul Reyan.
In which hijra year usury was prohibited?
In9 A.H after conquest of Makkah.